|
SPECIFICATION |
UNITS |
FLORON 11 |
FLORON 12 |
FLORON 22 |
| Description (Chemical formula) |
|
Trichlorofluoro methane (CCI3f) |
Dichlorodiflouro –methane
(CCI2F2) |
Monochlorodiflouro – Methane
(CHCIF2) |
| Molecular weight |
|
137.38
|
120.92 |
86.48 |
| Odour |
|
Nearly odourless |
Nearly odourless |
Nearly odourless |
| Flammability |
|
Non-flammable |
Non-flammable |
Non-flammable |
| Toxicity |
|
Practically |
Practically |
Practically |
| Refractive Index of liquid |
|
1.384 |
1.285 |
1.252 |
| Viscocity of liquid at 30 °C |
Centipoises |
0.404 |
0.251 |
0.229 |
| Viscocity of vapour at 1 atm and
30°C |
Centipoises |
0.0111 |
0.0127 |
0.0131 |
|
Density of liquid
-at 65°C
-at 30°C |
gm/cc
gm/cc |
1.379
1.464 |
1.144
1.292 |
1.004
1.175 |
| Density of saturated vapour at
boiling point |
gm/1 |
5.85 |
6.33 |
4.82 |
| Surface tension at 25°C |
dynes / cm |
19 |
9 |
9 |
|
Solubility of water in Floron
-at 3°C
-at 0°C |
wt%
w% |
0.013
0.0036 |
0.012
0.0026 |
0.15
0.06 |
| Solubility of
Floron in water at 1 atm and
25°C. |
wt% |
0.11 |
0.028 |
0.3 |
| Boiling poing at 1
atm. |
°C |
23.7 |
-29.8 |
-40.8 |
| Freezing poing |
°C |
-111 |
-158 |
-160 |
| Critical temperature |
°C |
198 |
111.5 |
96 |
| Critical
Pressure(absolute) |
kg/cm2 |
44.98 |
42 |
50.3 |
| Critical volume |
cc/mol |
247 |
217 |
164 |
| Critical density |
gm/cc |
0.554 |
0.558 |
0.525 |
| Specific heat of liquid at 30°C |
cal/gm/°C |
0.208 |
0.236 |
0.31 |
| Specific heat of vapour at constant
Pressure (1 atm and 30°C |
cal/gm/°C
|
0.137 |
0.148 |
0.16 |
| Ration of specific heats (Cp/Cv) at
1 atm and 30°C. |
|
1.136 |
1.136 |
1.178 |
| Latent heat of vapourisation at
boiling point |
cal/gm |
43.51 |
39.86 |
55.92 |
| Thermal conductivity of liquid at 0°C. |
cal/ sec
cm2
/ °C |
2.3 x 10-4 |
1.9 x 10-4 |
2.0 x 10-4 |
| Thermal conductivity of vapour at
30°C. |
cal/ sec cm2
/ °C
|
1.9 x 10-5 |
2.4 x 10-5 |
2.7 x 10-5 |
| Realative dielectric strength at 1
atm and 23°C |
|
3.1 |
2.4 |
1.3 |
| Dielectric constant of liquid |
|
2.3
(21°C) |
2.13(29°C) |
6.11
(24°C) |
| Dielectric constant of vapour (0.5
atm) |
|
1.0019
(26°C) |
1.0016(29°C) |
1.0035(25.4°C) |